déclinaison des noms (substantifs et adjectifs)
masculins en -a
| | singulier | pluriel |
| nominatif | sacco | saccā |
| vocatif | sacca |
| accusatif | saccaṃ | sacce |
| instrumental | saccena / saccā | saccehi / saccebhi |
| ablatif | saccā / saccasmā / saccamhā / saccato |
| datif | saccassa / saccāya | saccānaṃ |
| génitif | saccassa |
| locatif | sacce / saccasmiṃ / saccamhi | saccesu |
neutres en -a
| | singulier | pluriel |
| nominatif | saccaṃ | saccāni / saccā |
| vocatif |
| accusatif |
| instrumental | saccena / saccā | saccehi / saccebhi |
| ablatif | saccā / saccasmā / saccamhā / saccato |
| datif | saccassa / saccāya | saccānaṃ |
| génitif | saccassa |
| locatif | sacce / saccasmiṃ / saccamhi | saccesu |
féminins en -ā
| | singulier | pluriel |
| nominatif | saccā | saccā / saccāyo |
| vocatif | sacce |
| accusatif | saccaṃ |
| instrumental | saccāya | saccāhi |
| ablatif |
| datif | saccānaṃ |
| génitif |
| locatif | saccāya / saccāyaṃ / saccasu |
masculins en -an
| | singulier | pluriel |
| nominatif | Brahmā | Brahmāno |
| vocatif | Brahme |
| accusatif | Brahmānaṃ |
| instrumental | Brahmunā | Brahmehi |
| ablatif |
| datif | Brahmuno | Brahmānaṃ |
| génitif |
| locatif | Brahmani | Brahmesu |
attan (irrégulier)
| | singulier | pluriel |
| nominatif | attā | attāno |
| vocatif | attā / atta |
| accusatif | attānaṃ |
| instrumental | attanā | (attehi) |
| ablatif |
| datif | attano | (attānaṃ) |
| génitif |
| locatif | attani | (attanesu) |
neutres en -an
| | singulier | pluriel |
| nominatif | kamma / kammaṃ | kammāni |
| vocatif |
| accusatif |
| instrumental | kammunā / kammanā / kammena | kammehi |
| ablatif | kammunā / kammanā / kammā |
| datif | kammuno / kammmāya / kammassa | kammānaṃ |
| génitif | kammuno / kammassa |
| locatif | kammani / kamme | kammesu |
masculins et neutres en -u
| | singulier | pluriel |
| nominatif | bhikkhu | bhikkhū / bhikkhavo |
| vocatif | bhikkhave |
| accusatif | bhikkhuṃ | bhikkhū / bhikkhavo |
| instrumental | bhikkhunā | bhikkhūhi |
| ablatif | bhikkhusmā / bhikkhumhā / bhikkhunā / bhikkhuto |
| datif | bhikkhuno / bhikkhussa | bhikkhūnaṃ |
| génitif |
| locatif | bhikkhumhi | bhikkhūsu |
masculins et neutres en -i
| | singulier | pluriel |
| nominatif | joti | jotī / jotavo |
| vocatif | jotave |
| accusatif | jotiṃ | jotī / jotavo |
| instrumental | jotinā | jotīhi |
| ablatif | jotismā / jotimhā / jotinā / jotito |
| datif | jotino / jotissa | jotīnaṃ |
| génitif |
| locatif | jotimhi / jotismiṃ | jotīsu |
féminins en -i et en -ī
seul le nominatif singulier est propre au termes finissant par -ī
| féminin | singulier | pluriel |
| nominatif | jāti (devī) | jātiyo / jātī |
| vocatif |
| accusatif | jātiṃ |
| instrumental | jātiyā | jātīhi |
| ablatif |
| datif | jātīnaṃ |
| génitif |
| locatif | jātiyā / jātiyaṃ | jātīsu |
masculins en -r
| | singulier | pluriel |
| nominatif | satthā | satthāro |
| vocatif | satthā / sattha / sathhe |
| accusatif | satthāraṃ |
| instrumental | sattharā / satthārā / satthunā | satthūhi / satthārehi |
| ablatif | sattharā / satthārā |
| datif | satthu / satthuno / satthussa | satthūnaṃ / satthārānaṃ |
| génitif |
| locatif | satthari | satthūsu / satthāresu |
féminins en -r
| | singulier | pluriel |
| nominatif | mātā | mātaro |
| vocatif | mātā |
| accusatif | mātāraṃ |
| instrumental | mātarā | mātūhi |
| ablatif | mātarā / mātuyā |
| datif | mātu / mātuyā | mātūnaṃ |
| génitif |
| locatif | mātari / mātūyā / mātuyaṃ | mātūsu |
masculins en -in
| | singulier | pluriel |
| nominatif | vādī | vādino |
| vocatif | vādi |
| accusatif | vādinaṃ |
| instrumental | vādinā | vādīhi |
| ablatif |
| datif | vadino / vadinissa | vādīnaṃ |
| génitif |
| locatif | vādini | vādīsu |
féminins en -in
| | singulier | pluriel |
| nominatif | vādinī | vādinī |
| vocatif | vādini |
| accusatif | vādiniṃ |
| instrumental | vādiniyā | vādinīhi |
| ablatif |
| datif | vādinīnaṃ |
| génitif |
| locatif | vādiniyā / vādiniyaṃ | vādinīsu |
thèmes en -nt
| | masculin | neutre | féminin |
| | singulier | pluriel | singulier | pluriel | singulier | pluriel |
| nominatif | gacchaṃ, gacchanto | gacchantā | gacchaṃ, gacchantaṃ | gacchantāni | gacchatī | gacchatiyo |
| accusatif | gacchantaṃ | gacchante | gacchantaṃ | gacchatiṃ |
| instrumental | gacchatā, gacchantena | gacchantehi | gacchatā, gacchantena | gacchantehi | gacchatiyā | gacchatīhi |
| ablatif | gacchatā | gacchatā |
| datif | gacchato | gacchataṃ | gacchato | gacchataṃ |
| génitif | gacchato, gacchantassa | gacchato, gacchantassa | gacchatīnaṃ |
| locatif | gacchati, gacchante | gacchantesu | gacchati, gacchante | gacchantesu | gacchatiyā, gacchatiyaṃ | gacchatīsu |
| | masculin | neutre | féminin |
| | singulier | pluriel | singulier | pluriel | singulier | pluriel |
| nominatif | satimā | satimanto, satimantā | satimaṃ, satimantaṃ | satimantāni | satimatī | satimatiyo |
| vocatif | satimā, satima | satimanto | satima, satimaṃ |
| accusatif | satimantaṃ | satimanto, satimante | satimaṃ, satimantaṃ | satimatiṃ |
| instrumental | satimatā | satimantehi | satimatā | satimantehi | satimatiyā | satimatīhi |
| ablatif |
| datif | satimato | satimantānam | satimato | satimantānam | satimatīnaṃ |
| génitif |
| locatif | satimati | satimantesu | satimati | satimantesu | satimatiyā, satimatiyaṃ | satimatīsu |
