substantif (masculin) : odeur, senteur ; parfum
gandha [Vedic gandha，from ghrā ghrāti to smell，ghrāna smell，& see P．ghāna．Possibly conn．w．Lat．fragro= E．fragrant] smell，viz.-1．odour，smell，scent in Gen．J.III，189； Dh.54–56=Miln.333； Dhs.605 under ghānâyatanāni）； āma° smell of raw flesh A.I，280； D.II，242； Sn.241 sq； maccha° the scent of fish J.III，52； muttakarīsa° the smell of fæces and urine A.III，158； catujāti° four kinds of scent J.I，265； PvA.127； dibba-g°puppha a flower of heavenly odour J.I，289．– 2．odour，smell in particular：enumerated as mūla°，sāra°，puppha°，etc.，S.III，156=V.44=A.V，22； Dhs.625 （under ghandāyatanāni，sphere of odours）．Specified as māla°，sāra°，puppha° under tīṇi gandhajātāni A.I，225； – puppha° Dh.54=A.I，226．– 3．smell as olfactory sensation，belonging to the sphere （āyatanāni） of sense-impressions and sensory objects & enum．in set of the 12 ajjhatta-bāhirāni āyatanāni （see under rūpa） with ghānena gandhaṁ ghāyitvā “sensing smell by means of the olfactory organ” D.III，102； 244=250= 269=Nd2 on rūpa； M.III，55，267； S.IV，71； Vin.I，35； Defined at Vism.447．Also as gandhā ghānaviññeyya under kāmaguṇā M.II，42； D.III，234，etc．In series of 10 attributes of physical quality （-rūpa，etc.） as characteristic of devas D.III，146； Pv.II，958； as sāra°，pheggu°，taca°，etc．（nine qualities in all） in definition of Gandhabba-kāyikā devā S.III，250 sq．
duggandha : a disagreeable smell Dhs.625； °ṁ vāyati to emit a nasty odour PvA.14； as adj．having a bad smell，putrid Sn.205； PvA.15 （=pūtigandha），f．–ā：duggandhā pūti vāyasi “you emit a bad odour”） Pv.I，61 （=aniṭṭha°）．–sugandha an agreeable smell Dhs.625； as adj．of pleasant smell J.III，277； Sdhp．246.
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gandha m. odeur, senteur; parfum | phil. [sāṃkhya] l'odeur, perception [tanmātra] du sens de l'odorat [ghrāṇa]; il est régi [niyantṛ] par la paire des Aśvinau | phil. [vaiśeṣika] la qualité [guṇa] de l'odeur; on caractérise 9 sortes d'odeurs: iṣṭa_1 (agréable), aniṣṭa (désagréable), madhura (sucrée), kaṭu (âcre), nirhārin (diffusante), saṃhata (dense), snigdha (grasse), rūkṣa (rude), viśada (pure); on ajoute parfois amla (acide) — f. gandhā ifc. qui a l'odeur de | juste un parfum de; petite quantité de; petit | relation, connection | fierté; arrogance — f. gandhā cf. gandhapalāśī — n. gandha odeur.