====== tarati ====== ===== tarati ===== //verbe// : * conjugaison : [[conjugaisons|1ère conjugaison]] **(1)** : **passer**, **traverser** (une rivière), aller au-delà, **dépasser**, **surmonter** * étymologie : skt. //tṝ// / //tṛ// **(2)** : **se presser**, **se hâter** * étymologie : skt. //tvar// =====Pali-English Dictionary, TW Rhys Davids, William Stede===== **tarati (1)** [Vedic tarati,*ter (tṛ) to get to the other side,cp.Lat.//termen//, //terminus//,Gr.//tέrma//,//tέrqron// ; also Lat.trans=Goth.pairh=Ags.purh=E.through] (lit.) to go or get through,to cross (a river),pass over,traverse ; (fig.) to get beyond,i.e.to surmount,overcome,esp.oghaṁ (the great flood of life,desire,ignorance,etc.) S.I,53,208,214; V,168,186; Sn.173,273,771,1069; saṅgaṁ Sn.791; visattikaṁ Sn.333,857; ubhayaṁ (both worlds,here & beyond) Pv IV.131 (=atikkameti PvA.278); Nd2 28Q -- ppr.**taranto** Vin.I,191 (Aciravati); grd.**taritabba** Vin.IV,65 (nadī); aor.**atari** J.III,189 (samuddaṁ) & atāri Sn.355,1047 (jāti-maraṇaṁ),pl.atāruṁ Sn.1045.-- See also **tāreti** (Caus.), **tāṇa**, **tāyate**, **tiro**, **tiriyaṃ**, **tīra**, **tīreti**.\\ **tarati (2)** [tvarate] pp. **tvarita** ; also **turati**, **turayati** from *ter to turn round,move quickly,perhaps identical with the *ter of tarati (1); cp.Ohg.dweran=E.twirl; Gr.toru/nh=Lat.trua=Ger.quirl twirling-stick,also Lat.//torqueo// & //turba// & perhaps Ger.stūren,zerstören; E.storm,see Walde,Lat.Wtb.under trua] to be in a hurry,to make haste Th.1,291; ppr. **taramāna** in °rūpa (adj.) quickly,hurriedly Sn.417; Pv.II,62; PvA.181 (=turita) & **ataramāna** Vin.I,248; grd.**taraṇīya** Th.1,293.-- See also **tura**, **turita**, **turiya**. =====Dictionnaire Héritage du Sanscrit, Inria, Gérard Huet (dir.)===== **(1) tṝ** var. **tṛ** v. [1] pr. (tarati) opt. (taret) v. [1] pr. (tirati) aor. ps. (atāri) aor. [4] (atārṣīt) aor. [5] (atārīt) pft. (tatāra) pp. (tīrṇa) abs. (tīrtvā, -tīrya) pf. (ava, ā, ut, pra, vi, sam) traverser, franchir, passer à travers | vaincre, surpasser | atteindre, parvenir à, accomplir, réaliser — ca. (tārayati) faire traverser, conduire; sauver, secourir | libérer de — dés.(titīrṣati) dés.md. (titīrṣate) cf. titīrṣ || gr. τερμα; lat. terminus; fr. terminer.\\ **(2) tvar** v. [1] pr. md. (tvarate) pp. (tvarita, tūrṇa) se hâter, se dépêcher, être pressé — ca. (tvarayati) faire se presser; précipiter, accélérer || lat. //turba// ; fr. //turbulent//.